First, prepare before broadcast
1, selection of land: radish before the best selection of melons, beans or eggplant class plots. Radishes are deep-rooted crops and require deep, loose soil or sandy loam.
2. Soil preparation and fertilization: Apply 2500-3000 kilograms of farmyard manure, 30 kilograms of normal calcium, and 30 kilograms of potassium sulfate per acre. Fertilizer will be poured into the soil during site preparation, and the soil will be crushed.
3, for wolfberry: autumn radish should be used for sorghum, 1-2 meters wide, 20-25 cm high.
Second, sowing
Before sowing seeds should be carefully selected to remove impurities, drying 2-3 hours, you can sow, radishes are live, playing on demand.
Third, field management
1. Dianmiao Dingmiao: To master the principle of "morning in the morning and evening", the general seedlings will be twice;
2. Cultivated weeding: In the entire growth period of radish, we should cultivate 2-3 times, grasp the principles of first deep and shallow, first and last, and stop the cultivator after the line is closed.
3. Irrigation fertilizer: In the growth period of radish, it requires higher water content. After sowing, it should be fully irrigated to promote seed germination. The seedling stage should be lightly poured and ground irrigation to keep the soil moist. When the stems and leaves grow vigorously, water should be properly controlled. Roots should be fully watered during the root swelling period, and irrigation should be stopped 5-6 days before harvest. Fertilization should master the combination of organic fertilizers and inorganic fertilizers, combined with nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, based on the principle of base fertilizers and supplementing fertilizers.
IV. Pest Control
The main diseases of radish are black rot and soft rot, which are bacterial diseases and can be controlled by 0.2% of agricultural streptomycin or 0.1% of chloramphenicol.
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