Variety Selection and Planting Essentials for Lentils

1, the selection of lentils

Lentils are a kind of vegetables that are too warm to be cold, so they are suitable for planting in the winter. There are three main varieties: purple lentils, white lentils, black seeds and white lentils.

a. Violet lentils: The leaves are dark green, the petiole is purple, and the pods are broad and flat. There are about five or six seeds in each lentil. The mature seeds are blackish. After planting, they like water and fertilizer and they grow well. To regularly provide water and fertilizer nutrients, the lentils are not only of high yield but also of particularly good quality.

b. White lentils: This is also a relatively lush growth, but the color is all green, the flowers are white, the pods are long and thin, the seeds are white, and the growing period is five or six months. Because it is more drought-resistant, it is not necessary to water every day. , but need regular fertilization.

c. Black and white lentils: Strong growth power, purple leaves and stems, dark green leaves, purple flowers after blossoms, five or six seeds per lentil, seeds are black, can withstand drought, and can withstand In the colder regions, you can choose to plant black and white lentils.

2, lentil planting techniques

It is usually planted in the late spring and can be harvested in summer and autumn.

a, sowing ratio: planting lentils each 30-45cm apart, in the match with the shelf, used for lentil leaves online climbing.

b. Seeding method: dig trenches or dig pits, dig deep to 5-7cm, sow the seeds and cover them with plant ash.

c. Seeding rate: 57-67 kg per hectare, one hectare; if mixed, 6-17 kg per hectare, one hectare.

d, watering and fertilizing: in the growing period, the seedlings need more nutrients, so in the growing phase, pour water once or twice, wait until the flowering stage of ten days of water, before the scab, use some agricultural fertilizers, such as chicken manure , Waiting for the knot can be a small amount of fertilizer, because the soil is fertile in fertigation, it is easy to breed weeds, so regular weeding, so that part of the fertilizer nutrition is absorbed by the weeds.

e, pest control and disease prevention: Although the lentils disease is relatively small, but it can not be taken lightly, you can use the lower toxicity and spray, that is, no disease can also prevent the occurrence of the disease.

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Vitamin

Vitamins are a type of trace organic substances that humans and animals must obtain from food in order to maintain normal physiological functions. In terms of physiological functions, vitamins are neither a raw material for tissues nor a substance for supplying energy, but they are an indispensable substance for the body. It has many types and different chemical structures. Most of them are the components of the coenzyme (or prosthetic group) of certain enzymes. They are the indispensable compounds for maintaining the normal growth (growth, health, reproduction and production function) of the body. It plays a catalytic role in the body to promote the synthesis and degradation of major nutrients (proteins, fats, carbohydrates, etc.), thereby controlling metabolism. Vitamins are essentially low-molecular organic compounds. They cannot be synthesized in the body, or the amount synthesized is difficult to meet the needs of the body, so they must be supplied from the outside. The daily requirement of vitamins is very small (usually measured in milligrams or micrograms). They are neither a raw material for body tissues nor a substance for energy supply in the body. However, they do not regulate material metabolism, promote growth and development, and maintain physiological functions.

Vitamin K2 MK-7, Vitamin C, Vitamin E, Vitamin K2, Vitamin H, Vitamin D3

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